安装 Docker
正常安装
https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/#install-using-the-repository
镜像安装
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| # 清理:
sudo apt-get remove -y docker docker-engine docker.io
# 安装依赖:
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
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| # 信任 Docker 的 GPG 公钥:
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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| # 添加软件仓库:
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
# 安装
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
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https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/docker-ce/
设置加速镜像
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| sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"registry-mirrors": [
"https://ustc-edu-cn.mirror.aliyuncs.com/",
"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com/"
]
}
EOF
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重启 docker 并设置开机自启
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| sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
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允许运行普通账号直接执行 docker 命令
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| sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker
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https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
安装 Docker Compose
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| export LATEST_VERSION=$(wget -qO- -t1 -T2 "https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest" | grep "tag_name" | head -n 1 | awk -F ":" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g;s/,//g;s/ //g')
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$LATEST_VERSION/docker-compose-linux-`uname -m` > ./docker-compose
sudo chmod +x ./docker-compose
sudo mv ./docker-compose /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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若下载缓慢请使用 curl --proxy socks5://ip:port -L {path} 参数设置代理.