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Repo 工具帮助文档

repo help

usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]
The most commonly used repo commands are:
  abandon        Permanently abandon a development branch
  branch         View current topic branches
  branches       View current topic branches
  checkout       Checkout a branch for development
  cherry-pick    Cherry-pick a change.
  diff           Show changes between commit and working tree
  diffmanifests  Manifest diff utility
  download       Download and checkout a change
  gitc-delete    Delete a GITC Client.
  gitc-init      Initialize a GITC Client.
  grep           Print lines matching a pattern
  info           Get info on the manifest branch, current branch or unmerged branches
  init           Initialize a repo client checkout in the current directory
  list           List projects and their associated directories
  overview       Display overview of unmerged project branches
  prune          Prune (delete) already merged topics
  rebase         Rebase local branches on upstream branch
  smartsync      Update working tree to the latest known good revision
  stage          Stage file(s) for commit
  start          Start a new branch for development
  status         Show the working tree status
  sync           Update working tree to the latest revision
  upload         Upload changes for code review
See 'repo help <command>' for more information on a specific command.
See 'repo help --all' for a complete list of recognized commands.
Bug reports: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/entry?template=Repo+tool+issue

repo help init

Summary

Initialize a repo client checkout in the current directory

Usage: repo init [options] [manifest url]

Options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

  Logging options:
    -v, --verbose       show all output
    -q, --quiet         only show errors

  Manifest options:
    -u URL, --manifest-url=URL
                        manifest repository location
    -b REVISION, --manifest-branch=REVISION
                        manifest branch or revision (use HEAD for default)
    -m NAME.xml, --manifest-name=NAME.xml
                        initial manifest file
    -g GROUP, --groups=GROUP
                        restrict manifest projects to ones with specified
                        group(s) [default|all|G1,G2,G3|G4,-G5,-G6]
    -p PLATFORM, --platform=PLATFORM
                        restrict manifest projects to ones with a specified
                        platform group [auto|all|none|linux|darwin|...]
    --submodules        sync any submodules associated with the manifest repo
    --standalone-manifest
                        download the manifest as a static file rather then
                        create a git checkout of the manifest repo
    --manifest-depth=DEPTH
                        create a shallow clone of the manifest repo with given
                        depth (0 for full clone); see git clone (default: 0)

  Manifest (only) checkout options:
    -c, --current-branch
                        fetch only current manifest branch from server
                        (default)
    --no-current-branch
                        fetch all manifest branches from server
    --tags              fetch tags in the manifest
    --no-tags           don't fetch tags in the manifest

  Checkout modes:
    --mirror            create a replica of the remote repositories rather
                        than a client working directory
    --archive           checkout an archive instead of a git repository for
                        each project. See git archive.
    --worktree          use git-worktree to manage projects

  Project checkout optimizations:
    --reference=DIR     location of mirror directory
    --dissociate        dissociate from reference mirrors after clone
    --depth=DEPTH       create a shallow clone with given depth; see git clone
    --partial-clone     perform partial clone (https://git-
                        scm.com/docs/gitrepository-
                        layout#_code_partialclone_code)
    --no-partial-clone  disable use of partial clone (https://git-
                        scm.com/docs/gitrepository-
                        layout#_code_partialclone_code)
    --partial-clone-exclude=PARTIAL_CLONE_EXCLUDE
                        exclude the specified projects (a comma-delimited
                        project names) from partial clone (https://git-
                        scm.com/docs/gitrepository-
                        layout#_code_partialclone_code)
    --clone-filter=CLONE_FILTER
                        filter for use with --partial-clone [default:
                        blob:none]
    --use-superproject  use the manifest superproject to sync projects;
                        implies -c
    --no-use-superproject
                        disable use of manifest superprojects
    --clone-bundle      enable use of /clone.bundle on HTTP/HTTPS (default if
                        not --partial-clone)
    --no-clone-bundle   disable use of /clone.bundle on HTTP/HTTPS (default if
                        --partial-clone)
    --git-lfs           enable Git LFS support
    --no-git-lfs        disable Git LFS support

  repo Version options:
    --repo-url=URL      repo repository location ($REPO_URL)
    --repo-rev=REV      repo branch or revision ($REPO_REV)
    --no-repo-verify    do not verify repo source code

  Other options:
    --config-name       Always prompt for name/e-mail

  Multi-manifest:
    --outer-manifest    operate starting at the outermost manifest
    --no-outer-manifest
                        do not operate on outer manifests
    --this-manifest-only
                        only operate on this (sub)manifest
    --no-this-manifest-only, --all-manifests
                        operate on this manifest and its submanifests

Run `repo help init` to view the detailed manual.

Description

The 'repo init' command is run once to install and initialize repo. The latest
repo source code and manifest collection is downloaded from the server and is
installed in the .repo/ directory in the current working directory.

When creating a new checkout, the manifest URL is the only required setting. It
may be specified using the --manifest-url option, or as the first optional
argument.

The optional -b argument can be used to select the manifest branch to checkout
and use. If no branch is specified, the remote's default branch is used. This is
equivalent to using -b HEAD.

The optional -m argument can be used to specify an alternate manifest to be
used. If no manifest is specified, the manifest default.xml will be used.

If the --standalone-manifest argument is set, the manifest will be downloaded
directly from the specified --manifest-url as a static file (rather than setting
up a manifest git checkout). With --standalone-manifest, the manifest will be
fully static and will not be re-downloaded during subsesquent `repo init` and
`repo sync` calls.

The --reference option can be used to point to a directory that has the content
of a --mirror sync. This will make the working directory use as much data as
possible from the local reference directory when fetching from the server. This
will make the sync go a lot faster by reducing data traffic on the network.

The --dissociate option can be used to borrow the objects from the directory
specified with the --reference option only to reduce network transfer, and stop
borrowing from them after a first clone is made by making necessary local copies
of borrowed objects.

The --no-clone-bundle option disables any attempt to use $URL/clone.bundle to
bootstrap a new Git repository from a resumeable bundle file on a content
delivery network. This may be necessary if there are problems with the local
Python HTTP client or proxy configuration, but the Git binary works.

Switching Manifest Branches

To switch to another manifest branch, `repo init -b otherbranch` may be used in
an existing client. However, as this only updates the manifest, a subsequent
`repo sync` (or `repo sync -d`) is necessary to update the working directory
files.

repo help sync

Summary

Update working tree to the latest revision

Usage: repo sync [<project>...]

Options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -j JOBS, --jobs=JOBS  number of jobs to run in parallel (default: 0; based
                        on number of CPU cores)
  --jobs-network=JOBS   number of network jobs to run in parallel (defaults to
                        --jobs or 1)
  --jobs-checkout=JOBS  number of local checkout jobs to run in parallel
                        (defaults to --jobs or 4)
  -f, --force-broken    obsolete option (to be deleted in the future)
  --fail-fast           stop syncing after first error is hit
  --force-sync          overwrite an existing git directory if it needs to
                        point to a different object directory. WARNING: this
                        may cause loss of data
  --force-remove-dirty  force remove projects with uncommitted modifications
                        if projects no longer exist in the manifest. WARNING:
                        this may cause loss of data
  -l, --local-only      only update working tree, don't fetch
  --no-manifest-update, --nmu
                        use the existing manifest checkout as-is. (do not
                        update to the latest revision)
  -n, --network-only    fetch only, don't update working tree
  -d, --detach          detach projects back to manifest revision
  -c, --current-branch  fetch only current branch from server
  --no-current-branch   fetch all branches from server
  -m NAME.xml, --manifest-name=NAME.xml
                        temporary manifest to use for this sync
  --clone-bundle        enable use of /clone.bundle on HTTP/HTTPS
  --no-clone-bundle     disable use of /clone.bundle on HTTP/HTTPS
  -u MANIFEST_SERVER_USERNAME, --manifest-server-username=MANIFEST_SERVER_USERNAME
                        username to authenticate with the manifest server
  -p MANIFEST_SERVER_PASSWORD, --manifest-server-password=MANIFEST_SERVER_PASSWORD
                        password to authenticate with the manifest server
  --fetch-submodules    fetch submodules from server
  --use-superproject    use the manifest superproject to sync projects;
                        implies -c
  --no-use-superproject
                        disable use of manifest superprojects
  --tags                fetch tags
  --no-tags             don't fetch tags (default)
  --optimized-fetch     only fetch projects fixed to sha1 if revision does not
                        exist locally
  --retry-fetches=RETRY_FETCHES
                        number of times to retry fetches on transient errors
  --prune               delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
                        (default)
  --no-prune            do not delete refs that no longer exist on the remote
  --auto-gc             run garbage collection on all synced projects
  --no-auto-gc          do not run garbage collection on any projects
                        (default)
  -s, --smart-sync      smart sync using manifest from the latest known good
                        build
  -t SMART_TAG, --smart-tag=SMART_TAG
                        smart sync using manifest from a known tag

  Logging options:
    -v, --verbose       show all output
    -q, --quiet         only show errors

  Multi-manifest options:
    --outer-manifest    operate starting at the outermost manifest
    --no-outer-manifest
                        do not operate on outer manifests
    --this-manifest-only
                        only operate on this (sub)manifest
    --no-this-manifest-only, --all-manifests
                        operate on this manifest and its submanifests

  repo Version options:
    --no-repo-verify    do not verify repo source code

Run `repo help sync` to view the detailed manual.

Description

The 'repo sync' command synchronizes local project directories with the remote
repositories specified in the manifest. If a local project does not yet exist,
it will clone a new local directory from the remote repository and set up
tracking branches as specified in the manifest. If the local project already
exists, 'repo sync' will update the remote branches and rebase any new local
changes on top of the new remote changes.

'repo sync' will synchronize all projects listed at the command line. Projects
can be specified either by name, or by a relative or absolute path to the
project's local directory. If no projects are specified, 'repo sync' will
synchronize all projects listed in the manifest.

The -d/--detach option can be used to switch specified projects back to the
manifest revision. This option is especially helpful if the project is currently
on a topic branch, but the manifest revision is temporarily needed.

The -s/--smart-sync option can be used to sync to a known good build as
specified by the manifest-server element in the current manifest. The
-t/--smart-tag option is similar and allows you to specify a custom tag/label.

The -u/--manifest-server-username and -p/--manifest-server-password options can
be used to specify a username and password to authenticate with the manifest
server when using the -s or -t option.

If -u and -p are not specified when using the -s or -t option, 'repo sync' will
attempt to read authentication credentials for the manifest server from the
user's .netrc file.

'repo sync' will not use authentication credentials from -u/-p or .netrc if the
manifest server specified in the manifest file already includes credentials.

By default, all projects will be synced. The --fail-fast option can be used to
halt syncing as soon as possible when the first project fails to sync.

The --force-sync option can be used to overwrite existing git directories if
they have previously been linked to a different object directory. WARNING: This
may cause data to be lost since refs may be removed when overwriting.

The --force-remove-dirty option can be used to remove previously used projects
with uncommitted changes. WARNING: This may cause data to be lost since
uncommitted changes may be removed with projects that no longer exist in the
manifest.

The --no-clone-bundle option disables any attempt to use $URL/clone.bundle to
bootstrap a new Git repository from a resumeable bundle file on a content
delivery network. This may be necessary if there are problems with the local
Python HTTP client or proxy configuration, but the Git binary works.

The --fetch-submodules option enables fetching Git submodules of a project from
server.

The -c/--current-branch option can be used to only fetch objects that are on the
branch specified by a project's revision.

The --optimized-fetch option can be used to only fetch projects that are fixed
to a sha1 revision if the sha1 revision does not already exist locally.

The --prune option can be used to remove any refs that no longer exist on the
remote.

The --auto-gc option can be used to trigger garbage collection on all projects.
By default, repo does not run garbage collection.

SSH Connections

If at least one project remote URL uses an SSH connection (ssh://, git+ssh://,
or user@host:path syntax) repo will automatically enable the SSH ControlMaster
option when connecting to that host. This feature permits other projects in the
same 'repo sync' session to reuse the same SSH tunnel, saving connection setup
overheads.

To disable this behavior on UNIX platforms, set the GIT_SSH environment variable
to 'ssh'. For example:

  export GIT_SSH=ssh
  repo sync

Compatibility

This feature is automatically disabled on Windows, due to the lack of UNIX
domain socket support.

This feature is not compatible with url.insteadof rewrites in the user's
~/.gitconfig. 'repo sync' is currently not able to perform the rewrite early
enough to establish the ControlMaster tunnel.

If the remote SSH daemon is Gerrit Code Review, version 2.0.10 or later is
required to fix a server side protocol bug.
  • 本文作者: 6x
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